某车型主驾座椅怠速抖动问题及优化

The Optimization Analysis of Partition Modal and Response base on Finite Element

  • 摘要: 某车样车阶段怠速工况主驾座椅二阶振动大,且坐垫位置最下端比坐垫位置最上端恶劣;通过试验定量测试座椅主振动方向的振动值,以及座椅最下端和最上端位置的模态,得知其抖动的主要原因是怠速工况下,主驾座椅二阶频率与怠速频率共振;结合CAE座椅建模,并与试验模态对标,提出优化方案;最后根据优化方案供应商提供工程化改制方案进行实施,最终解决了怠速工况下主驾座椅二阶抖动问题。

     

    Abstract: The second-order vibration of the main driver’s seat is large under the idling condition of a car prototype stage, and the lowest end of the seat cushion position is worse than the top end of the seat cushion position; Through the quantitative test of the vibration value of the main vibration direction of the seat, as well as the modes of the lowest and uppermost positions of the seat, it is known that the main reason for the shaking is the resonance between the second-order frequency and the idle frequency of the main driver’s seat under the idle condition. Combined with the CAE seat modeling, and benchmarking with the test mode, the optimization scheme was proposed. Finally, according to the optimization plan, the supplier provided an engineering restructuring plan for implementation, and finally solved the problem of second-order jitter of the main driver’s seat under idle conditions.

     

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