汽轮机转子挠度计算的分段积分法及程序开发

Segmental Integration Method and Program Development for Steam Turbine Rotor Deflection Calculation

  • 摘要: 转子挠度是汽轮机计算的一个重要内容,转子挠度曲线还可为转子安装找正过程中的间隙调整提供依据。该文首先建立了汽轮机转子的计算模型,并采用分段积分法对转子的支反力、弯矩及挠度分布进行了系统分析与计算。随后,基于C#语言开发了图形化界面程序,实现了上述理论计算过程的快速与准确求解。最后,选取等截面转子进行程序的验证测试,结果表明,程序计算结果与理论值对比误差小于0.2%。进一步选取实际转子案例,将程序结果与有限元仿真结果进行对比,误差控制在4.5%以内,验证了所开发程序的正确性与实用性。

     

    Abstract: Rotor deflection is an important aspect of turbine calculations, and the deflection curve serves as a basis for clearance adjustments during rotor alignment. In this study, a computational model of the turbine rotor was established, and the segment integration method was used to systematically analyze and calculate the distributions of support reactions, bending moments, and deflections. A graphical user interface program was then developed using the C# language to enable fast and accurate solutions of the theoretical calculations. An equal cross-section rotor was selected to verify the program, and the results showed that the error between the calculated and theoretical values was less than 0.2%. Furthermore, an actual rotor case was analyzed, and the program results were compared with finite element simulation results, with the error controlled within 4.5%, verifying the accuracy and practicality of the developed program.

     

/

返回文章
返回