航空电子产品复杂流道毛刺去除工艺研究

Research on Deburring Technology for Deep Cross-Hole Flow Channels in Aeronautical Electronic Products

  • 摘要: 针对航空电子产品液冷换热结构中深长交叉孔毛刺去除的技术难题,本文提出“刀具定制+参数优化+辅助抛光”三元协同工艺。通过定制弹性刀口专用刀具、建立基于孔径匹配的工艺参数体系(Φ0.8-Φ8.0),实现交叉孔口毛刺去除率99%以上。实验表明:改进工艺使产品一次合格率从75%提升至99%,流道流阻降低18.7%,散热效率提升12.3%。该工艺成功应用于某液冷产品散热零件生产,验证了其经济与技术可行性,为航空电子复杂流道加工提供了可推广的解决方案。

     

    Abstract: Aiming at the deburring challenge of deep cross-hole structures in liquid-cooled heat exchange systems of aerospace electronics, this study proposes a ternary synergistic process combining customized tool design, parameter optimization, and auxiliary polishing. Through the development of elastic-edge specialized tools and the establishment of a parameter system matching hole diameters (Φ0.8-Φ8.0), the burr removal rate at cross-hole intersections reached over 99%. Experimental results showed that the first-time pass rate was improved from 75% to 99%, with a 18.7% reduction in flow resistance and 12.3% increase in heat dissipation efficiency. The successful application in a liquid-cooled chassis heat sink component verified the economic and technical feasibility of the proposed method, providing a transferable solution for complex flow channel processing in aerospace electronics.

     

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